考研MTI英语翻译基础之英汉互译练习(13).docx

考研 MTI英语翻译基础之英汉互译练习(13)【中译英】1、出土文物：unearthed cultural relics2、古建筑群：ancient architectural comples3、古文化遗址：sites of primitive cultures4、北京故宫博物馆：the Palace Museum5、秦始皇兵马俑博物馆：Museum of the Terra-cotta Warriors6、四川三星堆博物馆：the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan7、古墓：ancient tomb8、皇城：imperial city9、行宫：temporary imperial palace for brief stays10、御花园：imperial garden11、颐和园：the Summer Palace12、蒙古包： (Mongolian) yurt13、佛教建筑：the Buddhist architecture14、历史古迹：historical sites15、土特产品：local specialties【句子翻译】1.我建议你做功课先复习一下课文,这样你可以避免犯许多错误.I suggested your reviewing the texts before you do the exercises. In this way you can avoid making many mistakes.2.我丢失了自行车的钥匙,哪儿也找不到.I lost my key to the bike, and it was nowhere to be found.3.今天能结束的事不应该留待明天.学会利用时间就意味着取得成功.What can be done today should not be left over till tomorrow. Learning to make good use of time means making success.【段落翻译】红楼梦由曹雪芹和高鹗所著。小说以贾氏家族为故事核心，描述了贾家从一个富裕、有权有势的家族沦落为破落家庭的过程。小说成功塑造了 100多个经典人物，他们分属于清朝的不同阶层。红楼梦对中国的封建社会有深刻的描绘,如果要了解中国人复杂的价值观,最好先能读懂红楼梦。 毛主席评价道：“红楼梦不仅是爱情故事，也是历史故事，因为它描述了封建时代的兴败。”【词汇提示】红楼梦 ：A Dream of Red Mansions由所著：be attributed to家族：clan富裕：affluent权势：prestige沦落为：descend to塑造：portray阶层：rank封建社会：feudal society复杂：complexity参考翻译A Dream of Red Mansions is attributed to Cao Xueqin and Gao-E. The author chose Jia Clan as the focus, depicting how an affluent and influential family with prestige lost its favor and descended to crash. In the novel, about 100 classic characters are successfully portrayed.These characters concern people of all ranks in the Qing Dynasty. A Dream of Red Mansions is are markable story about Chinese feudal society. To understand Chinese values in all its complexity, one can do no better than to read A Dream of Red Mansions. “It is not only a love story, but also a history story, because it describes the success and failure of the feudal period,” said Chairman Mao.