2019年暨南大学211翻译硕士真题.docx

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36. It can be inferred from the passage that the attitude of some MESBIC staff memberstoward the investments preferred by some MESBIC directors can best be described asA .disapprovingB. defensiveC. shockedD. indifferent37. The passage provides information that would answer which of the followingquestions?A. What was the average annual amount, in dollars, of minority business receiptsbefore the SBA strategy was implemented?B. What locations are considered to be unfavorable for minority businesses?C. What is the current success rate for minority businesses that are capitalized byMESBIC s?D. How has the use of federal funding for minority businesses changed since tbe1960s?Passage 2Questions 38 to 44 are based on the following passage.In 1977 the prestigious Ewha Womens University in Seoul, Korea, announced theopening of the first womens studies program in Asia. Few academic programs have everreceived such public attention. In broadcast debates, critics dismissed the program as abetrayal of national identity, an imitation of Western ideas, and a distraction from thereal task of national unification and economic development. Even supportersunderestimated the program; they thought it would be merely another of the manyWestern ideas that had already proved useful in Asian culture, akin to airlines, electricity,and the assembly line-The founders of the program, however, realized that neither viewwas correct. They had some reservations about the applicability of Western feministtheories to the role of women in Asia and felt that such theories should be closelyexamined. Their approach has thus far yielded important critiques of Western theory,informed by the special experience of Asian women.For instance, like the Western feminist critique of the Freudian model of the humanpsyche, the Korean critique finds Freudian theory culture-bound, but in ways differentfrom those cited by Western theorists. The Korean theorists claim that Freudian theoryassumes the universality of the Western nuclear, male-headed family and focuses on thepersonality formation of the individual, independent of society. An analysis based 00such assumptions could be valid for a highly competitive, individualistic society: Im theFreudian family drama, family members are assumed to be engaged in a Darwinianstruggle against each other- father against soo and sibling against sibling, Such aconcept projects the competitive model of Western; society onto human personalities. Butin the Asia concept of personality there is no ideal attached to individualism or to the
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