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注意：答案请做在答题纸上，做在试卷上无效东华理工大学 2016 年硕士生入学考试初试试题科目代码：;科目名称：英语专业；（ A卷）适用专业（领域）名称： 英语教育一、改错题：（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，共 20分）The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proof-read the passage and correct it in the following way:For a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line.For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a “” sign and writethe word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line.For an unnecessary word, cross the unnecessary word with a slash “” and put the word in the blank provided at the end of the line.EXAMPLEPeople learn Languages all the time, and for all kinds of reasons.(1)_For example, you probably have various reasons to study English than your classmates. (2)_But have you ever thought about creating entirely new language from scratch?(3)_Theres been a boom in made-up languages recently, driving by the epic Lord of the Rings and other fantasy movies and books.(4)_The trend has also fueled as more and more people venture online. There are websites, discussion boards, and chat rooms that teach how to build a language, others that share new languages, and some that seek collaborators.(5)_ Made-up languages arent restricted on Star Trek fans and Esperanto speakers.(6)_ It spends time and determination to create a new language. A creator needs to do more than substitute existing words with invented ones. There s rhythm and intonation to consider-how does the language sound when spoken?(7)_ If its invented for humans in a movie or book, how does biology change the sound? How does it represent the culture of the people who speak it? Then there are grammar rules, such as masculine and feminine nouns or verbs, word order, or the use of irregular verbs.(8)_Even if a simple language can take years to develop. Yet the new languages dont have the same sticking power as real languages like English.(9)_ As for the made-up languages of today, there are an infinite number of reason behind their creation.(10)_Some people do it as a hobby, another as a way to relax Some just like the challenge.二、语法词汇：（共 30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30分）In this section, there are 20 sentences concerning about grammar or lexis, fill in the blanks referring to the multiple choices and mark the best answers on ANSWERSHEET TWO.第 1 页，共 14 页注意：答案请做在答题纸上，做在试卷上无效1. Individual sports are run by 370 independent governing bodies whose functions usually include _ rules, holding events, selecting national teams and promoting international links.A. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing down2. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in order to attractgood health or to _ disease.A. set asideB. ward offC. shrug offD. give away3. We object to the idea that it is military force that should be _ in settling internationaldisputes.A. applied toB. resorted toC. fallen back onD. restrained from4. Attendances at football matches have _ since the coming of the television.A. dropped inB. dropped downC. dropped offD. dropped out5. Although the false bank-notes fooled many people, they did not _ to closeexamination.A. look upB. pay upC. keep upD. stand up6._native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although7. Our civilization cannot be thought of as_in a short period of time.第 2 页，共 14 页注意：答案请做在答题纸上，做在试卷上无效A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created8. We feel it is high time that the Government _something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC. should doD. would do9. It has been proposed that we_our decision until the next meeting.A. delayedB. delayC. can delayD. are to delay10. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour _originateover tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. how to11. _is announced in the papers, our country has launched a largescale movementagainst smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That12. All the flights_because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled13. Once _, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages withelectricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completed第 3 页，共 14 页
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